Luxor ABC80

I have the main unit and ABC monitor.

type computer
country Swedish
year 1978
os Luxor Basic
cpu Z80
speed  3 MHz
ram 16 KB
rom 16 KB
graphic 78 x 72
colors monochrome
sound 1 channel
ports V24 / RS232

---

The Luxor ABC80 — Sweden’s School Computer

Released in 1978 by Luxor AB — a Swedish electronics company best known for televisions — the ABC80 (Advanced Basic Computer 80) was one of Sweden’s most important early personal computers and became the standard computer in Swedish schools and many businesses throughout the late 1970s and early 1980s. Using a Zilog Z80 processor at 4 MHz with 16 KB of RAM (expandable to 32 KB) and a built-in BASIC interpreter, the ABC80 gave thousands of Swedish students their first computing experience.

Sweden’s Computing Education

Sweden was one of the most progressive countries in Europe in introducing computing to schools, and the ABC80 was central to this initiative. Developed with input from Swedish educational authorities and marketed aggressively to schools through Luxor’s television distribution network, the ABC80 found its way into classrooms across the country. The machine’s built-in BASIC interpreter made programming immediately accessible, and a growing library of educational software supported Sweden’s ambitious computer literacy goals.

The Nokia Connection

The ABC80 was succeeded by the ABC800 series, which Luxor eventually licensed to Nokia — which marketed it as the MikroMikko in Finland. This connection created a direct link between Sweden’s and Finland’s domestic computer industries, and explains why the ABC80 and MikroMikko families share technical similarities. The ABC80 thus holds a special significance for the Computer Museum Ata as an ancestor of Finland’s own national computer line.